The charitable offering given by Muslims at the end of Ramadan is a mandatory act of worship. It serves as a purification from any indecent acts or speech committed during the fasting period. This obligation is incumbent upon every free Muslim who possesses food in excess of their needs and the needs of their dependents for the duration of one day and night. For instance, a family with sufficient sustenance beyond their immediate daily requirements is obligated to fulfill this duty on behalf of each member.
The significance of this act lies in its provision of sustenance for the impoverished, ensuring they can partake in the celebration of Eid al-Fitr. Historically, it has served as a mechanism to redistribute wealth, alleviating hardship and fostering a sense of community and shared responsibility. Its observance contributes to the spiritual growth of the giver by encouraging selflessness and adherence to Islamic principles of compassion and generosity.
