6+ Jackie Robinson APUSH Definition: Key Facts & More!

jackie robinson apush definition

6+ Jackie Robinson APUSH Definition: Key Facts & More!

The term represents a pivotal figure in American history, specifically significant for Advanced Placement United States History (APUSH) students. It denotes a specific individual’s role in breaking the color barrier in Major League Baseball. This individual’s actions challenged existing segregationist practices and paved the way for greater integration within the sport and, by extension, American society.

The significance of this subject within the APUSH context stems from its illustration of the Civil Rights Movement’s early stages. It demonstrates how individual actions, specifically in the realm of sports, could have profound social and political implications. The individual’s courage and resilience in the face of adversity serve as a powerful example of resistance to discrimination and a catalyst for social change. Understanding this subject’s impact provides valuable insights into the complexities of race relations and the fight for equality in post-World War II America.

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APUSH: Harry L. Hopkins Definition + Key Facts

harry l hopkins apush definition

APUSH: Harry L. Hopkins Definition + Key Facts

A pivotal figure in Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s administration, an individual served as a key architect and administrator of New Deal programs during the Great Depression. This person held positions such as Federal Emergency Relief Administrator and Works Progress Administrator, directly influencing the government’s response to widespread unemployment and poverty. For instance, the agency he directed employed millions in public works projects, constructing infrastructure and providing essential relief.

The significance of this individual lies in their pragmatism and willingness to experiment with government interventions to address the economic crisis. Their efforts were instrumental in providing immediate relief to suffering populations and stimulating economic recovery. His close relationship with the President allowed for significant influence on policy decisions and the allocation of substantial resources, shaping the landscape of the New Deal and its long-term impact on American society.

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George H.W. Bush APUSH Definition: Key Facts & More

george hw bush apush definition

George H.W. Bush APUSH Definition: Key Facts & More

The 41st President of the United States, served from 1989 to 1993. A key figure in late 20th-century American politics, his presidency witnessed the end of the Cold War and the Persian Gulf War. As a historical subject, his administration’s policies and actions are commonly examined in the context of Advanced Placement United States History courses. Topics often explored include his domestic policies, foreign policy initiatives, and their lasting impact on the nation and the world. For example, the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) stands as a significant piece of domestic legislation signed into law during his term.

Understanding his administration is crucial for students preparing for the APUSH exam because it represents a pivotal moment in recent history. Analyzing his decisions and their consequences allows students to grasp the complexities of the post-Cold War era and the challenges faced by the United States. The examination often requires students to analyze the causes and effects of events during his presidency, evaluate the success of his policies, and understand his role in shaping the political landscape. Grasping these nuances is essential for achieving a strong score.

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APUSH: George Dewey Definition + Impact

george dewey apush definition

APUSH: George Dewey Definition + Impact

An American naval officer, this individual achieved prominence for his decisive victory at the Battle of Manila Bay during the Spanish-American War. His actions in the Philippines marked a significant turning point in American foreign policy and territorial expansion. For students of American history, particularly when studying for standardized assessments, understanding his role is crucial for grasping the complexities of late 19th-century imperialism.

His triumph in Manila Bay showcased the burgeoning power of the U.S. Navy and facilitated the subsequent American occupation of the Philippines. This victory propelled him to national hero status and underscored the strategic importance of naval power in projecting American influence abroad. The consequences of his actions shaped the political landscape of the Pacific and contributed to the ongoing debate about the merits and drawbacks of American imperialism.

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APUSH: George Creel Definition & Impact (+Quiz)

george creel apush definition

APUSH: George Creel Definition & Impact (+Quiz)

The individual in question led the Committee on Public Information (CPI) during World War I. This entity served as the United States government’s propaganda arm, tasked with shaping public opinion in support of the war effort. This role involved disseminating pro-war information, often through posters, films, and speeches, while simultaneously suppressing dissenting voices.

His work had a significant impact on American society during the war. It galvanized public support for the conflict, contributing to increased enlistment and financial backing. However, the methods employed by his committee also raised concerns about censorship and the manipulation of information, setting precedents for government influence over public discourse. The efforts exemplified a wartime focus on national unity that sometimes infringed upon civil liberties.

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9+ Gadsden Purchase Definition APUSH: Key Facts

gadsden purchase definition apush

9+ Gadsden Purchase Definition APUSH: Key Facts

The acquisition of a strip of land from Mexico by the United States in 1853 is a significant historical event. This transaction involved the United States paying Mexico $10 million for approximately 29,670 square miles of present-day southern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico. The primary motivation behind this territorial expansion was to secure a feasible route for a transcontinental railroad.

The importance of this land acquisition lies in its potential to facilitate trade and transportation across the continent. A southern railroad route offered the advantages of milder climate and flatter terrain compared to routes further north. This acquisition intensified sectional tensions already brewing between the North and South, as the prospect of a southern transcontinental railroad favored Southern economic interests and potentially extended the reach of slavery.

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APUSH G.I. Bill: Definition & Key Facts+

g.i. bill apush definition

APUSH G.I. Bill: Definition & Key Facts+

The Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944, frequently referenced in Advanced Placement United States History courses, provided a range of benefits to returning World War II veterans. These benefits included low-cost mortgages, low-interest loans to start a business, cash payments of tuition and living expenses to attend college or vocational/technical school, as well as one year of unemployment compensation. Its passage sought to prevent a resurgence of the economic instability that followed World War I.

The significance of this legislation lies in its transformative impact on American society. It facilitated the growth of the middle class by making homeownership more accessible and democratizing higher education. This, in turn, fueled economic expansion and reshaped the demographic landscape of the nation. The Act offered opportunities previously unavailable to many, contributing to increased social mobility and a more educated workforce. However, access to these benefits was not equally distributed, with racial discrimination limiting the advantages for many African American veterans.

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APUSH: Frank Lloyd Wright Definition + Legacy

frank lloyd wright apush definition

APUSH: Frank Lloyd Wright Definition + Legacy

A pivotal figure in 20th-century American architecture, he championed organic design, emphasizing harmony between human habitation and the natural world. His work, which includes iconic structures like Fallingwater and the Guggenheim Museum, represented a departure from European architectural styles prevalent at the time, fostering a uniquely American aesthetic. His architectural philosophy is often encountered in Advanced Placement United States History (APUSH) courses when studying the cultural and social transformations of the early to mid-20th century.

His influence extends beyond aesthetics; it reflects broader trends in American society. His emphasis on individualism, innovation, and connection to the environment mirrored the progressive ideals and the growing awareness of environmentalism that characterized this era. Studying his work provides insight into the nation’s developing cultural identity and its evolving relationship with technology and the landscape. His designs are illustrative of the period’s artistic and intellectual currents.

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APUSH: Fourth Party System Definition + Impact

fourth party system apush definition

APUSH: Fourth Party System Definition + Impact

A period in American political history, spanning roughly from 1896 to 1932, witnessed a realignment of voters and the dominance of the Republican Party. This era followed the tumultuous economic depression of the 1890s and was characterized by increased government regulation, progressive reforms, and a shift in national focus towards industrialization and global power. For instance, the progressive movement gained momentum, leading to reforms such as the direct election of senators and women’s suffrage.

The significance of this political era lies in its transformation of the American political landscape. It solidified the Republican Party’s position as the dominant force and shaped national policy agendas for decades. Furthermore, it marked a pivotal point in the relationship between the government and the economy, paving the way for increased federal intervention in economic and social matters. The issues addressed and the reforms enacted during this period laid the groundwork for many aspects of modern American society and governance.

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Florida Purchase Treaty APUSH Definition: Quick Guide

florida purchase treaty apush definition

Florida Purchase Treaty APUSH Definition: Quick Guide

The acquisition of Florida from Spain by the United States, formalized in 1819 and ratified in 1821, is a pivotal event in American history often examined in Advanced Placement United States History (APUSH) curricula. The agreement involved Spain ceding Florida to the U.S. in exchange for the U.S. assuming claims of American citizens against Spain up to $5 million and relinquishing its own territorial claims west of the Sabine River, effectively defining the southwestern border with Spanish territory. This event is often referred to as the Adams-Ons Treaty, named after the U.S. Secretary of State John Quincy Adams and the Spanish minister Luis de Ons, who negotiated the terms.

This diplomatic achievement held significant implications for the United States. It eliminated a persistent source of conflict along the southern border stemming from Seminole raids and runaway slaves seeking refuge in Spanish Florida. Furthermore, it expanded U.S. territory, providing access to valuable resources and strategic ports along the Gulf Coast. The treaty’s resolution of boundary disputes with Spain also strengthened American national security and facilitated westward expansion. The historical context includes Andrew Jackson’s military incursions into Florida, which, while controversial, demonstrated Spain’s inability to control the territory and pressured them to negotiate.

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