In the context of Harper Lee’s “To Kill a Mockingbird,” the term implies a judgment of character, moral standing, or social status. It signifies the quality of someone’s nature or abilities. An example can be seen in how the townspeople assess Atticus Finch’s actions and moral principles during the Tom Robinson trial. Their estimation of his character directly influences their behavior towards him and his family.
This concept is vital for understanding the novel’s themes of prejudice, justice, and social inequality. It reveals how societal biases can lead to inaccurate and unfair assessments of individuals. Understanding character judgments based on preconceived notions is crucial for recognizing the historical context of the American South during the Jim Crow era and the pervasive racial discrimination that shaped interactions and opportunities.