This perspective on constitutional interpretation emphasizes a broad and flexible reading of legal texts, particularly constitutions. It posits that the meaning of these documents should evolve with societal changes and contemporary needs. Proponents of this view often argue that the Constitution is a living document, adaptable to unforeseen circumstances and advancements. For instance, interpretations regarding the scope of federal power under the Commerce Clause have expanded over time, allowing Congress to regulate activities that were not originally envisioned as falling under its purview.
The value of this interpretive approach lies in its ability to address modern challenges and promote social progress. It allows for government action to tackle issues like environmental protection, civil rights, and economic inequality, which may not have been explicitly addressed by the framers. Historically, this perspective has been influential in expanding individual liberties and federal authority, shaping landmark Supreme Court decisions and legislative initiatives. This allows the government to maintain relevance in a rapidly changing world.