The term denotes a series of dawn Masses observed in the Philippines leading up to Christmas Day. These devotional services are a significant part of Filipino Christmas tradition, characterized by early morning attendance and a festive atmosphere.
This practice holds cultural and religious significance, symbolizing the anticipation and preparation for the Nativity of Jesus Christ. Historically, these Masses served as a way for farmers to attend church before beginning their daily work in the fields. Its endurance reflects deep-seated faith and communal celebration.
