The ideals of a Southern gentleman, particularly as articulated by figures such as Robert E. Lee, centered on a constellation of virtues. These included honor, duty, courage, integrity, and refined manners. An exemplar of this code was expected to demonstrate unwavering commitment to personal principles, placing service above self-interest. Furthermore, courtesy and respect, especially towards women and those less fortunate, were considered paramount. An individual exemplifying these characteristics would, according to this worldview, embody the essence of a true gentleman.
This set of principles held significant sway in shaping social expectations and conduct, particularly within the antebellum South. It provided a framework for interpersonal interactions and served as a moral compass for individuals seeking to achieve social standing and personal fulfillment. However, it is crucial to acknowledge that these ideals existed alongside, and were often used to justify, the institution of slavery, creating a significant contradiction between the espoused values and the realities of the time. The historical context, therefore, is essential when considering the influence and legacy of this particular code of conduct.