A political entity exercises self-governance without undue influence or control from external forces. This sovereignty encompasses the ability to establish and enforce laws, manage internal affairs, and engage in international relations. For example, a nation recognized by the international community, with its own defined territory, government, and population, operating free from external dictates, exemplifies this principle.
The concept is fundamental to international law and global order. It allows for diverse political and economic systems to coexist and interact, fostering cooperation and trade. Historically, the emergence of such entities has been linked to decolonization, national movements, and the dissolution of empires, leading to a more complex and interconnected world.
